Sunday, March 13, 2016

Nuclear Power Plant Explosions and the Environment

Nuclear Power Plant Explosions and the Environment


Nuclear power pants are in general thermal power station in which the heat source is a nuclear reactor. Not only do these explosions cause obvious physical damage from the fire and explosion itself, the radioactive material that is released can cause much more harm. Humans can be exposed to acute radiation syndrome, which affects most of the body. It has the ability to give you skin rashes, vomiting and diarrhea, to coma and death depending on the does. 

Following the Chernobyl nuclear reactor explosion inUkraine in 1986, more than 6000 people developed thyroid cancer, probably afterdrinking contaminated milk as children, according to an investigation bythe UN released in February. Radiation damages DNA and can even be fatal. In terms of the environmental effects, plant and animal health becomes at risk. After the Chernobyl explosion, many were killed by acute radiation. The dead pines were removed from the forests and buried and livestock was removed during the human evacuations. Oxidative stress and low levels of antioxidants have a had severe consequences on the development of the nervous system, including reduced brain size and impaired cognitive abilities.  Invertebrate populations (including bumblebees, butterflies,grasshoppers, dragonflies, and spiders) have significantly decreased. Nuclear power plant explosions release large quantities of radioactive particles into the atmosphere and have tremendous affects.